Nancy L Wengenack (Nancy Wengenack)

Publication Activity (10 Years)

Years Active: 2021-2024
Publications (10 Years): 38

Top Topics

Antimicrobial Resistance

Medical Students

Genetic Diversity

Top Venues

Journal of clinical microbiology

Open forum infectious diseases

This page only lists publications with an associated author ORCID identifier.

Publications

Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (4) (2024)
Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Richard J Wallace, Nancy L Wengenack, Sean D Workman, Andrew D S Cameron, Georgie Bush, M Dolores Hughes, Stephanie Melton, Bibiana Gonzalez-Ramirez, Eliana Rodriguez, Kavya Somayaji, Courtney Klapperich, Mary Viers, Ayooluwa J Bolaji, Emma Rempel, David C Alexander
Erratum for Brown-Elliott et al., "Emergence of Inducible Macrolide Resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae Due to Broad-Host-Range Plasmid and Chromosomal Variants of the Novel 23S rRNA Methylase Gene, erm (55)". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (5) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (4) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Richard J Wallace, Nancy L Wengenack, Sean D Workman, Andrew D S Cameron, Georgie Bush, M Dolores Hughes, Stephanie Melton, Bibiana Gonzalez-Ramirez, Eliana Rodriguez, Kavya Somayaji, Courtney Klapperich, Mary Viers, Ayooluwa J Bolaji, Emma Rempel, David C Alexander
Erratum for Brown-Elliott et al., "Emergence of Inducible Macrolide Resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae Due to Broad-Host-Range Plasmid and Chromosomal Variants of the Novel 23S rRNA Methylase Gene, erm (55)". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (5) (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (4) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (4) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Nischal Ranganath, Maria Alejandra Mendoza, Ryan Stevens, Dalton Kind, Nancy L Wengenack, Aditya Shah
Rhodococcus infection: a 10-year retrospective analysis of clinical experience and antimicrobial susceptibility profile. Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Richard J Wallace, Nancy L Wengenack, Sean D Workman, Andrew D S Cameron, Georgie Bush, M Dolores Hughes, Stephanie Melton, Bibiana Gonzalez-Ramirez, Eliana Rodriguez, Kavya Somayaji, Courtney Klapperich, Mary Viers, Ayooluwa J Bolaji, Emma Rempel, David C Alexander
Erratum for Brown-Elliott et al., "Emergence of Inducible Macrolide Resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae Due to Broad-Host-Range Plasmid and Chromosomal Variants of the Novel 23S rRNA Methylase Gene, erm (55)". Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Graser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth L Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan P Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
Reply to Kidd et al., "Inconsistencies within the proposed framework for stabilizing fungal nomenclature risk further confusion". Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (4) (2024)
Zachary A Yetmar, Ryan B Khodadadi, Supavit Chesdachai, Jack W McHugh, Douglas W Challener, Nancy L Wengenack, Wendelyn Bosch, Maria Teresa A Seville, Elena Beam
Epidemiology, Timing, and Secondary Prophylaxis of Recurrent Nocardiosis. Open forum infectious diseases 11 (4) (2024)
Zachary A Yetmar, Ryan B Khodadadi, Supavit Chesdachai, Jack W McHugh, Douglas W Challener, Nancy L Wengenack, Wendelyn Bosch, Maria Teresa A Seville, Elena Beam
Epidemiology, Timing, and Secondary Prophylaxis of Recurrent Nocardiosis. Open forum infectious diseases 11 (4) (2024)
Nancy L Wengenack, Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Nicole M Parrish, Max Salfinger, Christine Y Turenne, Richard J Wallace, Adrian M Zelazny
This is giving me a complex: a practical attempt to streamline nontuberculous mycobacteria nomenclature for clinical purposes. Journal of clinical microbiology 62 (3) (2024)
Zachary A Yetmar, Ryan B Khodadadi, Supavit Chesdachai, Jack W McHugh, Douglas W Challener, Nancy L Wengenack, Wendelyn Bosch, Maria Teresa A Seville, Elena Beam
Epidemiology, Timing, and Secondary Prophylaxis of Recurrent Nocardiosis. Open forum infectious diseases 11 (4) (2024)
Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Richard J Wallace, Nancy L Wengenack, Sean D Workman, Andrew D S Cameron, Georgie Bush, M Dolores Hughes, Stephanie Melton, Bibiana Gonzalez-Ramirez, Eliana Rodriguez, Kavya Somayaji, Courtney Klapperich, Mary Viers, Ayooluwa J Bolaji, Emma Rempel, David C Alexander
Erratum for Brown-Elliott et al., "Emergence of Inducible Macrolide Resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae Due to Broad-Host-Range Plasmid and Chromosomal Variants of the Novel 23S rRNA Methylase Gene, erm (55)". Journal of clinical microbiology (2024)
Barbara A Brown-Elliott, Richard J Wallace, Nancy L Wengenack, Sean D Workman, Andrew D S Cameron, Georgie Bush, M Dolores Hughes, Stephanie Melton, Bibiana Gonzalez-Ramirez, Eliana Rodriguez, Kavya Somayaji, Courtney Klapperich, Mary Viers, Ayooluwa J Bolaji, Emma Rempel, David C Alexander
Emergence of Inducible Macrolide Resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae Due to Broad-Host-Range Plasmid and Chromosomal Variants of the Novel 23S rRNA Methylase Gene, erm (55). Journal of clinical microbiology (2023)
Anisha Misra, Zachary A Yetmar, Amber A Milone, Lydia A Ruefthaler, Nancy L Wengenack, Paschalis Vergidis, Elitza S Theel
The Brief Case: the Cryptic Cryptococcus . Journal of clinical microbiology 61 (2) (2023)
Anisha Misra, Zachary A Yetmar, Amber A Milone, Lydia A Ruefthaler, Nancy L Wengenack, Paschalis Vergidis, Elitza S Theel
The Brief Case: the Cryptic Cryptococcus . Journal of clinical microbiology 61 (2) (2023)
Anisha Misra, Zachary A Yetmar, Amber A Milone, Lydia A Ruefthaler, Nancy L Wengenack, Paschalis Vergidis, Elitza S Theel
The Brief Case: the Cryptic Cryptococcus . Journal of clinical microbiology 61 (2) (2023)
Gerrit Sybren de Hoog, Thomas J Walsh, Sarah A Ahmed, Ana-Alastruey Izquierdo, Barbara D Alexander, Maiken Cavling Arendrup, N Esther Babady, Feng-Yan Bai, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Andrew M Borman, Anuradha Chowdhary, Andrew Clark, Robert C Colgrove, Oliver A Cornely, Tanis C Dingle, Philippe J Dufresne, Jeff Fuller, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, Connie Gibas, Heather Glasgow, Yvonne Gräser, Jacques Guillot, Andreas H Groll, Gerhard Haase, Kimberly E Hanson, Amanda Harrington, David L Hawksworth, Randall T Hayden, Martin Hoenigl, Vit Hubka, Kristie Johnson, Julianne V Kus, Ruoyu Li, Jacques F Meis, Michaela Lackner, Fanny Lanternier, Sixto M Leal, Francesca Lee, Shawn R Lockhart, Paul M Luethy, Isabella Martin, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Wieland Meyer, M Hong Nguyen, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, Elizabeth Palavecino, Preeti Pancholi, Peter G Pappas, Gary W Procop, Scott A Redhead, Daniel D Rhoads, Stefan Riedel, Bryan Stevens, Kaede Ota Sullivan, Paschalis Vergidis, Emmanuel Roilides, Amir Seyedmousavi, Lili Tao, Vania A Vicente, Roxana G Vitale, Qi-Ming Wang, Nancy L Wengenack, Lars Westblade, Nathan Wiederhold, Philip Lewis White, Christina M Wojewoda, Sean X Zhang
A conceptual framework for nomenclatural stability and validity of medically important fungi: a proposed global consensus guideline for fungal name changes supported by ABP, ASM, CLSI, ECMM, ESCMID-EFISG, EUCAST-AFST, FDLC, IDSA, ISHAM, MMSA, and MSGERC. Journal of clinical microbiology (2023)
Seanne P Buckwalter, Sara L Olson, Madiha Fida, L Elaine Epperson, Nabeeh A Hasan, Reeti Khare, Michael Strong, Nancy L Wengenack
Mycobacterium abscessus subspecies identification using the Deeplex Myc-TB targeted NGS assay. Journal of clinical microbiology (2023)
Allison R Eberly, Usha Natarjan, Amber A Milone, Marisa A Lucke, Connie F Cañete-Gibas, Nathan P Wiederhold, Nancy L Wengenack
Answer to December 2021 Photo Quiz. Journal of clinical microbiology 59 (12) (2021)
Allison R Eberly, Usha Natarjan, Amber A Milone, Marisa A Lucke, Connie F Cañete-Gibas, Nathan P Wiederhold, Nancy L Wengenack
Photo Quiz: You Get What You Get, and Sometimes It's Tuberculate. Journal of clinical microbiology 59 (12) (2021)