Craniofacial Morphology of Orthodontic Patients with and without Temporomandibular Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Zhe-Bin YanYi-Dan WanChu-Qiao XiaoYa-Qi LiYu-Yao ZhangYang AnXin Xiong

Published in: Pain research & management (2022)

Orthodontic patients with TMDs have specific craniofacial morphology, suggesting a relationship between TMDs and particular craniofacial features in orthodontic patients.

Keyphrases

oral health
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
physical activity
risk factors