[Pathogenetic and therapeutic aspects of cardioembolic stroke].
A V RomanenkoE Yu SolovyevaPublished in: Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (2021)
Cardioembolic stroke (CS) is the one of the most severe and requiring dynamic monitoring among the all subtypes of ischemic stroke. Patients with CS require joint treatment with cardiologists. CS is characterized by a greater severity of neurological deficits, a high risk of repeated acute cerebral circulatory disorders and fatal outcomes. This review considers the main causes of CS, the etiopathogenesis of thrombus formation in the heart chambers, current verification criteria and therapeutic aspects of CS, recommendations for the prescription of anticoagulant therapy for primary and secondary preventive treatment.
Keyphrases
- atrial fibrillation
- heart failure
- traumatic brain injury
- combination therapy
- metabolic syndrome
- drug induced
- type diabetes
- early onset
- cerebral ischemia
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- intensive care unit
- replacement therapy
- insulin resistance
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- smoking cessation
- weight loss
- mechanical ventilation
- acute respiratory distress syndrome