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A novel nanocomposite containing zinc ferrite nanoparticles embedded in carboxymethylcellulose hydrogel plus carbon nitride nanosheets with multifunctional bioactivity.

Fatemeh GanjaliMostafa Ghafori GorabHooman Aghamirza Moghim AliabadiSaman RahmatiReza Ahangari CohanReza Eivazzadeh-KeihanAli MalekiHossein GhafuriMohammad Mahdavi
Published in: RSC advances (2023)
A novel and biologically active nanobiocomposite is synthesized based on carbon nitride nanosheet (g-C 3 N 4 ) based carboxymethylcellulose hydrogels with embedded zinc ferrite nanoparticles. Physical-chemical aspects, morphological properties, and their multifunctional biological properties have been considered in the process of evaluation of the synthesized structure. The hydrogels' compressive strength and compressive modulus are 1.98 ± 0.03 MPa and 3.46 ± 0.05 MPa, respectively. Regarding the biological response, it is shown that the nanobiocomposite is non-toxic and biocompatible, and hemocompatible (with Hu02 cells). In addition, the developed material offers a suitable antibacterial activity for both Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) and Escherichia coli ( E. coli ).
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