African Americans Have Differences in CSF Soluble TREM2 and Associated Genetic Variants.
Suzanne E SchindlerCarlos CruchagaAmulya JosephLena McCueFabiana H G FariasConsuelo H WilkinsYuetiva K DemingRachel L HensonRobert J MikesellLaura PiccioJorge J Llibre-GuerraKrista L MoulderAnne M FaganBeau M AncesTammie L S BenzingerChengjie XiongDavid M HoltzmanJohn C MorrisPublished in: Neurology. Genetics (2021)
On average, AAs had lower CSF sTREM2 levels compared with NHWs, potentially because AAs are more likely to carry genetic variants associated with lower CSF sTREM2 levels. Importantly, CSF sTREM2 reflects TREM2-mediated microglial activity, a critical step in the immune response to amyloid plaques. These findings suggest that race may be associated with risk for genetic variants that influence Alzheimer disease-related inflammation.