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Color Stability of Polymer-Based Composite CAD/CAM Blocks: A Systematic Review.

Gaetano PaoloneMauro MandurinoFrancesca De PalmaClaudia MazzitelliNicola ScottiLorenzo BreschiEnrico GherloneGiuseppe CantatoreAlessandro Vichi
Published in: Polymers (2023)
Out of the 378 initially retrieved articles, 19 were included in this review. They investigated 17 different CCBs and different artificial staining by liquid protocols, including coffee, red wine, tea, and cola. CCBs exceeded clinical acceptability thresholds for color shift in 18 out of 19 studies, with a significantly higher color stability than conventional hybrid resin-based composites (RBCs), and a significantly lower color stability than ceramic materials. The identified differences in CCBs in color stability can be attributed to the material's composition, but also to the heterogeneity of staining procedures. Interpretation and clinical implication: Clinicians should be aware that, although to a lower degree when compared to RBCs used in direct or indirect procedures, CCBs undergo color changes to a higher degree in comparison to ceramic materials.
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