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Poly(β-trimethylsilyloxy ester): A Degradable Polymer Based on Retro Mukaiyama Aldol Reaction.

Yanping LiKe PanYougen Chen
Published in: Macromolecular rapid communications (2022)
Herein, a new type of degradable poly(β-trimethylsilyloxy ester) prepared by the organocatalyzed Mukaiyama aldol polyaddition between bis(silyl ketene acetal)s and dialdehydes is reported. Specifically, the t-Bu-P 4 -catalyzed polyaddition between 1,2-bis[2-methyl-1-(trimethylsiloxy)prop-1-enyloxy]ethane (MTS 2 ) and 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxaldehyde (BPDA) or butane-1,4-diyl bis(4-formylbenzoate) (BDA) can produce poly(β-trimethylsilyloxy ester)s with number-average molar mass greater than 10 kg mol -1 . For the first time, it is found that these poly(β-trimethylsilyloxy ester)s are degradable in solution in the presence of nucleophiles such as fluoride and cyanide anions. It is also found that the degradation behavior of poly(β-trimethylsilyloxy ester)s is highly dependent on the nature of the used catalyst and the bond scission in polymer is fundamentally rooted in the retro Mukaiyama aldol reaction mechanism.
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