Magnetic resonance elastography biomarkers for detection of histologic alterations in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the absence of fibrosis.
Yali QuMichael S MiddletonRohit LoombaKevin J GlaserJun ChenJonathan C HookerTanya WolfsonYesenia CovarrubiasMark A ValasekKathryn J FowlerYingzhen N ZhangEthan SyAnthony C GamstKang WangAdrija MamidipalliJeffrey B SchwimmerBin SongScott B ReederMeng YinRichard L EhmanClaude B SirlinPublished in: European radiology (2021)
• Moderate to severe lobular inflammation was associated with hepatic elevated shear stiffness and elevated loss modulus (p =0.04) in patients with known or suspected NAFLD without liver fibrosis; this suggests that with further technical refinement these MRE-assessed mechanical properties may permit detection of inflammation before the onset of fibrosis in NAFLD. • Increasing age is associated with higher hepatic shear stiffness, and storage and loss moduli (rho = 0.25 to 0.31; p ≤ 0.03); this suggests that age adjustment may help interpret MRE results, at least in patients with early-stage NAFLD.