Optical biopsy of bladder cancer using confocal laser endomicroscopy.

Jie WuYu-Chen WangBo DaiDing-Wei YeYi-Ping Zhu

Published in: International urology and nephrology (2019)

Confocal laser endomicroscopy was proved to be a useful technique that could complement white light cystoscopy by providing real-time histopathological information of bladder lesions.

Keyphrases

high speed
optical coherence tomography
raman spectroscopy
spinal cord injury
high resolution
healthcare
fine needle aspiration
mass spectrometry
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