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Surface Boronizing Can Weaken the Excitonic Effects of BiOBr Nanosheets for Efficient O 2 Activation and Selective NO Oxidation under Visible Light Irradiation.

Yanbiao ShiZhiping YangLujia ShiHao LiXupeng LiuXu ZhangJundi ChengChuan LiangShiyu CaoFurong GuoXiao LiuZhihui AiLizhi Zhang
Published in: Environmental science & technology (2022)
The photocatalytic O 2 activation for pollutant removal highly depends on the controlled generation of desired reactive oxygen species (ROS). Herein, we demonstrate that the robust excitonic effect of BiOBr nanosheets, which is prototypical for singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) production to partially oxidize NO into a more toxic intermediate NO 2 , can be weakened by surface boronizing via inducing a staggered band alignment from the surface to the bulk and simultaneously generating more surface oxygen vacancy (V O ). The staggered band alignment destabilizes excitons and facilitates their dissociation into charge carriers, while surface V O traps electrons and efficiently activates O 2 into a superoxide radical ( • O 2 - ) via a one-electron-transfer pathway. Different from 1 O 2 , • O 2 - enables the complete oxidation of NO into nitrate with high selectivity that is more desirable for safe indoor NO remediation under visible light irradiation. This study provides a facile excitonic effect manipulating method for layered two-dimensional photocatalysts and sheds light on the importance of managing ROS production for efficient pollutant removal.
Keyphrases
  • visible light
  • reactive oxygen species
  • electron transfer
  • cell death
  • dna damage
  • nitric oxide
  • oxidative stress
  • radiation therapy
  • hydrogen peroxide
  • drinking water
  • particulate matter