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Thermo-mechanical properties in bending of a multizone nickel-titanium archwire: A retrieval analysis.

Panagiotis RouliasIoulia-Maria MylonopoulouIosif SifakakisChristoph BourauelTheodore Eliades
Published in: Korean journal of orthodontics (2023)
The existence of multiple force zones was confirmed in new and retrieved Bioforce archwires. The retrieved archwires demonstrated lower forces during the initial stages of deactivation in three-point bending tests, compared with new specimens. The Af temperature of these archwires may lie higher than the regular intraoral temperature. Even at 2 mm deflections, the forces recorded from these archwires may lie beyond biologically safe limits.
Keyphrases
  • atrial fibrillation
  • single molecule
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  • metal organic framework