Alpha 1 Antitrypsin is an Inhibitor of the SARS-CoV-2-Priming Protease TMPRSS2.
Nurit P AzouzAndrea M KlinglerVictoria CallahanIvan V AkhrymukKatarina ElezLluís RaichBrandon M HenryJustin L BenoitStefanie W BenoitFrank NoéKylene Kehn-HallMarc E RothenbergPublished in: Pathogens & immunity (2021)
Our data support the key role of extracellular serine proteases in SARS CoV-2 infections and indicate that treatment with serpins, particularly the FDA-approved drug A1AT, may be effective in limiting SARS-CoV-2 dissemination by affecting the surface of the host cells.