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The influence of the cardiac cycle on the halo sign and its impact on the ultrasound diagnosis of giant cell arteritis.

Elisa Fernández-FernandezEmma BrugarolasIrene Monjo HenryMarta Novella NavarroAlejandro BalsaEugenio de Miguel
Published in: Rheumatology (Oxford, England) (2024)
IMT can fluctuate during the cardiac cycle, with higher measurements occurring at ED. This variability could potentially impact the accuracy of US diagnoses and assessments of GCA. If further research corroborates these findings, it may be imperative to revise the guidelines for employing US in diagnosing GCA in order to incorporate these nuanced aspects.
Keyphrases
  • giant cell
  • left ventricular
  • emergency department
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • clinical practice
  • ultrasound guided
  • contrast enhanced ultrasound