Effect modification by age of the association between obstructive lung diseases, smoking, and COVID-19 severity.
Peter P MoschovisMengdi LuDouglas HaydenLael M YonkerJesiel LombayElsie TaverasAlexy Arauz BoudreauVirginia A TriantAndrea S FoulkesIngrid BassettPatricia L HibberdT Bernard KinanePublished in: BMJ open respiratory research (2021)
This cohort study identifies age as a modifying factor for the association between asthma and smoking on severity of COVID-19. Our findings highlight the complexities of determining risk factors for COVID-19 severity, and suggest that the effect of risk factors may vary across the age spectrum.