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Environmental surface surveillance during a COVID-19 outbreak in a school community: implications for controlling indirect transmission.

José CheremIngrid Marciano AlvarengaAna Laura Ramos Mendes CoelhoKarla Silva Teixeira SouzaDenise Alvarenga RochaPedro Henryque de CastroVictor Satler PylroJoziana Muniz de Paiva Barçante
Published in: Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] (2023)
Environmental surface surveillance is a valuable tool for detecting and controlling infectious diseases. During the COVID-19 pandemic, concerns have been raised regarding the potential for indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via contaminated surfaces. However, few studies have evaluated environmental contamination in non-clinical settings during outbreaks. We conducted a study in a school community during a major outbreak, collecting 35 surface samples from high-traffic areas and testing them for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using RT-qPCR. Our results showed that 31.4% of samples were positive, including high-touch surfaces such as drinking fountains and washbasins. These findings emphasize the importance of environmental monitoring to identify and address specific areas for attention, and implementing such strategies can help prevent the indirect transmission of COVID-19 in various settings.
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