Effects of brodalumab on psoriasis and depressive symptoms in patients with insufficient response to TNF-α inhibitors.
Ylva Andersch-BjörkmanEmanuela MicuOliver SeifertSol-Britt Lonne-RahmMartin GillstedtAmra OsmancevicPublished in: The Journal of dermatology (2023)
The objective of this study was to evaluate emotions of depression and anxiety in psoriatic patients that due to insufficient response to tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibition (TNF-α), underwent a treatment switch from TNF-α to interleukin 17 inhibition using brodalumab. The Self-rated Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to assess depression and anxiety. A total of 20 patients with psoriasis were enrolled in the study. They were monitored for a period of 3 months following the transition to brodalumab treatment. The results showed a significant improvement in both the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index as well as symptoms of depression; anxiety symptoms showed a reduction, though not statistically significant. Perhaps of more interest, the positive effects on depression and anxiety seem to be independent of the reduction in skin related psoriatic lesions. These findings highlight the importance of addressing depressive and anxiety symptoms, together with psoriasis severity and quality of life, when managing patients with psoriasis.
Keyphrases
- sleep quality
- rheumatoid arthritis
- depressive symptoms
- end stage renal disease
- disease activity
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- ankylosing spondylitis
- chronic kidney disease
- bipolar disorder
- emergency department
- combination therapy
- peritoneal dialysis
- electronic health record
- replacement therapy
- acute care
- smoking cessation