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Multimodality Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Review of Alerts in 628 Patients.

Ram K AlluriAvani S VaishnavAhilan SivaganesanLuke RicciEvan ShehaSheeraz A Qureshi
Published in: Global spine journal (2021)
IONM may provide the greatest utility at L4-L5, particularly MEPs, and may not be necessary for more cephalad LLIF procedures such as at L1-L2.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • ejection fraction
  • chronic kidney disease
  • prognostic factors
  • minimally invasive
  • patients undergoing