Early, robust mucosal secretory IgA but not IgG response to SARS-CoV-2 spike in oral fluid is associated with faster viral clearance and COVID-19 symptom resolution.
Nora PisanicAnnukka A R AntarMarissa K HetrichZoe O DemkoXueyan ZhangKristoffer SpicerKate L KruczynskiBarbara DetrickWilliam ClarkeMaria Deloria KnollDavid L ThomasFatimah S DawoodVic VeguillaRuth A KarronYukari C ManabeChristopher D HeaneyPublished in: The Journal of infectious diseases (2024)
Robust mucosal SIgA early post infection appears to support faster clearance of SARS-CoV-2 and recovery from COVID-19 symptoms. This research underscores the importance of harmonizing mucosal immune response assays to evaluate new mucosal vaccines.