Prominent Heat Dissipation in Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes with Reduced Efficiency Droop for Silicon-Based Display.

Solution-processed perovskite light-emitting diodes (LEDs) possess outstanding optoelectronic properties for potential solid-state display applications. However, poor device stability results in significant efficiency droop partly being ascribed to Joule heating when LEDs are operated at high current densities. Herein, we used monocrystal silicon (c-Si) as the substrate and a charge injection layer to alleviate the thermal affection in perovskite LED (PeLED). By incorporating silicon oxide (SiOx) and poly[(9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl)-alt-(4,4'-(N-(4-butylphenyl) (TFB) layers to tune the charge injection balance in a c-Si-based device, a PeLED achieves an external quantum efficiency of 2.12% with a current efficiency of 6.06 cd A-1. Benefiting from excellent heat dissipation of c-Si, the PeLEDs display reduced efficiency droop and extended operational lifetime. Furthermore, both electroluminescent (EL) dynamic information and static pattern displays of a c-Si-based PeLED have been successfully demonstrated. These results reveal the feasibility of potential practical c-Si-based PeLEDs with reduced efficiency droop for EL display applications.