The Association of Fetal Congenital Cardiac Defects and Placental Vascular Malperfusion.

Tulin OzcanSandra KikanoSarah PlummerJames StrainicSanjita Ravishankar

Published in: Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society (2021)

PPD risk is increased in severe isolated fetal CHD. The highest risk is seen in fetal CHD with maternal risk factors.

Keyphrases

risk factors
left ventricular
early onset
heart failure
body mass index
physical activity
pregnancy outcomes