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The Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cotton-Wool Spots in Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy.

Halward Martin John BlegenGrant A JustinBradley A BishopAnthony R CoxJames K AdenMarissa L WedelSamuel D Hobbs
Published in: Journal of vitreoretinal diseases (2021)
The presence of OSA is associated with CWS in patients with DR, as well as male sex and a higher body mass index. Further research is needed to determine the ophthalmologist's role in the timely referral of patients with CWS for OSA evaluation.
Keyphrases
  • obstructive sleep apnea
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • body mass index
  • positive airway pressure
  • optical coherence tomography
  • sleep apnea
  • primary care
  • weight gain
  • physical activity
  • editorial comment