Effects of cigarette smoking and secondhand smoke exposure on physical frailty development among community-dwelling older adults in Japan: Evidence from a 10-year population-based cohort study.
Wei-Min ChuYukiko NishitaChikako TangeShu ZhangKanae FuruyaHiroshi ShimokataMeng-Chih LeeHidenori AraiRei OtsukaPublished in: Geriatrics & gerontology international (2023)
Smoking, especially when combined with secondhand smoke exposure, is associated with future physical frailty among older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2023; ••: ••-••.