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PA-VSD Without MAPCA(s): Review of Long-Term Outcomes and Reinterventions.

Elizabeth H StephensJoseph A DearaniWilliam R MirandaJason H Anderson
Published in: World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery (2024)
Long-term outcomes have improved for patients with pulmonary atresia-ventricular septal defect without MAPCAs, with complete repair and adequate pulmonary arteries favorable for survival. Long-term outcomes include reinterventions, both catheter-based and surgical, predominantly on the right ventricular outflow tract.
Keyphrases
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • heart failure
  • left ventricular
  • ultrasound guided
  • atrial fibrillation
  • free survival