The effect of Er:YAG laser treatment on biofilm formation on titanium and zirconia disc surfaces.
Nasser M AsseryNora AlomeirYan ZengJin XiaoAlexandra TsigaridaPublished in: Journal of periodontology (2022)
Er:YAG laser treatment of titanium and zirconia implant surfaces does not significantly affect surface roughness, elemental material weight, or early biofilm formation in the oral cavity.