Photosensitized Transformation of Hydrogen Peroxide in Dissolved Organic Matter Solutions under Simulated Solar Irradiation.

Hydrogen peroxide plays an important role in photochemical processes in aquatic environments. However, whether it can be transformed by photoexcited chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) remains unclear. Therefore, this study examined the photosensitized degradation of H 2 O 2 in CDOM-enriched solutions under simulated solar irradiation. Our results suggest that the presence of CDOM enhances the photodegradation rate of H 2 O 2 via the photosensitization process and · OH is generated stoichiometrically with H 2 O 2 attenuation. Experimental results with model photosensitizers indicate that one-electron reducing species of CDOM (CDOM · - ), not triplet CDOM, is the primary reactive species that reduces H 2 O 2 to yield · OH. By monitoring the variation of CDOM · - , the reaction rate constant of CDOM · - with H 2 O 2 was estimated to be 1.5-fold greater than that with O 2 . Furthermore, a wastewater effluent was exposed to simulated solar irradiation with the addition of H 2 O 2 , and the results demonstrated that the photodegradation of trace organic contaminants (TrOCs) was significantly enhanced by the increased · OH level. Overall, the current study provided new insights into the photochemical formation of · OH via the one-electron reduction of H 2 O 2 by CDOM · - . The solar irradiation of wastewater with H 2 O 2 enhancement could be a useful and economically beneficial advanced oxidation process for TrOC abatement.