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Treatment of the feline atopic syndrome - a systematic review.

Ralf S MuellerTim NuttallChristine ProstBianka SchulzPetra Bizikova
Published in: Veterinary dermatology (2021)
In this review, there was good evidence for the efficacy of systemic glucocorticoids and ciclosporin, and limited evidence for the efficacy of topical glucocorticoids, oclacitinib and allergen-specific immunotherapy in feline atopic skin syndrome. Evidence pointed to low-to-moderate efficacy for antihistamines, fatty acids and palmitoyl ethanolamide. In feline asthma, there was good evidence for the efficacy of oral and inhaled glucocorticoids, and limited evidence of moderate efficacy for allergen-specific immunotherapy. Evidence supported low-to-moderate efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells, inhaled lidocaine and oclacitinib as treatments for feline asthma. For almost all therapeutic options (with the exception of glucocorticoids and ciclosporin), more randomised controlled trials are needed.
Keyphrases
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • bone marrow
  • air pollution
  • atopic dermatitis
  • smoking cessation