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Decontamination of radioactive cesium ions using ordered mesoporous monetite.

Ali F Tag El-DinEmad A ElshehyMahmoud O Abd El-MagiedAsem A AtiaMohamed E El-Khouly
Published in: RSC advances (2018)
We report herein the fabrication of an environmentally friendly, low-cost and efficient nanostructured mesoporous monetite plate-like mineral (CaHPO 4 ) as an adsorbent for removal of radioactive cesium ions from aqueous solutions. The phase and textural features of the synthesized mesoporous monetite were well characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, HRTEM, DLS, TGA/TDA, and N 2 adsorption/desorption techniques. The results indicate that the cesium ions were effectively adsorbed by the mesoporous monetite ion-exchanger (MMT-IEX) above pH 9.0. Different kinetic and isotherm models were applied to characterize the cesium adsorption process. The fabricated monetite exhibited a monolayer adsorption capacity up to 60.33 mg g -1 at pH of 9.5. The collected data revealed the higher ability of CaHPO 4 for the removal of Cs(i) from aqueous media in an efficient way.
Keyphrases
  • aqueous solution
  • low cost
  • metal organic framework
  • quantum dots
  • highly efficient
  • electronic health record
  • machine learning
  • ionic liquid
  • big data
  • deep learning
  • mass spectrometry
  • solid phase extraction