Does gender bias affect outcomes in mitral valve surgery for degenerative mitral regurgitation?
Viswajit KandulaOlga N KislitsinaVera H RigolinJames D ThomasS Chris MalaisrieAdin-Cristian AndreiAshvita RameshJane KruseJames L CoxPatrick M McCarthyPublished in: Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery (2021)
The worse outcomes reported in women compared to men undergoing surgery for degenerative mitral regurgitation are misleading and not based on gender bias except in terms of referral patterns. Men and women who present with the same type and degree of mitral valve disease and similar comorbidities receive the same types of surgical procedures and experience similar postoperative outcomes. Speckle-tracking echocardiography to assess global longitudinal strain of the left and right ventricles should be utilized to monitor for myocardial dysfunction related to chronic mitral regurgitation.