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Transition-Metal-Free Hydrodefluoroamination of Trifluoromethyl Enones for the Synthesis of α-Fluoroenamides.

Ya-Fei HuXiao-Ying LiMing-Yao TangMengtao MaZhi-Liang ShenXue-Qiang Chu
Published in: The Journal of organic chemistry (2024)
A three-component strategy was developed to enable hydrodefluoroamination of β-trifluoromethyl enones by selectively activating two C(sp 3 )-F bonds in the trifluoromethyl group. The method involved a sequence of carbonyl reduction, hydrodefluorination, and defluoroamination under transition-metal-free conditions. Synthetically useful ( E )-stereospecific α-fluoroenamides were obtained in good yields with diverse functional group tolerance, which could be easily transformed into valuable organofluorides and heterocycles. The carbonyl auxiliary exerts both electronic and steric impacts on the CF 3 -alkenes, allowing for controllable and selective defluorination.
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