Congenital coronary artery-left ventricular multiple micro-fistulas and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a case report and literature review.
Yue LiuZhiyuan WangHong ZengSibao YangXiangdong LiPublished in: BMC cardiovascular disorders (2022)
As a rare congenital anomaly, the effect of CA-LVMMFs on patients is unclear. By reporting a case and summarizing literature reports, we found that CA-LVMMFs may be associated with myocardial hypertrophy, especially ventricular septal and apical hypertrophy.
Keyphrases
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- left ventricular
- coronary artery
- heart failure
- end stage renal disease
- cardiac resynchronization therapy
- acute myocardial infarction
- aortic stenosis
- ejection fraction
- left atrial
- mitral valve
- chronic kidney disease
- adverse drug
- pulmonary artery
- systematic review
- emergency department
- acute coronary syndrome
- protein kinase
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- pulmonary hypertension
- atrial fibrillation