Tosylhydrazide-Induced 1,6-Enyne Radical Cyclization under Copper Catalysis: Access to 3,4-Dihydronaphthalen-1(2 H )-one Derivatives.
Yeganeh Sadat Hosseini NasabSaideh Rajai-DaryasareiFrank RomingerSaeed BalalaiePublished in: The Journal of organic chemistry (2024)
We describe an approach to access 4-aroyl-3-aryl-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2 H )-one derivatives in 41-79% yields through the Cu-catalyzed radical cyclization/desulfonylation of 1,6-enynes with tosylhydrazide under air conditions. This alternative desulfonylation strategy combines mild conditions, external oxidant-free processes, and sustainability, contributing to more environmentally friendly organic synthesis. The mechanistic studies showed that the CuCl/O 2 combination serves as the source of the oxygen atom needed to form the C═O bond. The existence of tosylhydrazide is crucial for this conversion.