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Associations Between Hyperphagia, Symptoms of Sleep Breathing Disorder, Behaviour Difficulties and Caregiver Well-Being in Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Preliminary Study.

Jessica MackayGillian M NixonAntony R LaffertyGeoff AmblerNitin KapurPhilip B BergmanCara SchofieldChris SetonAndrew TaiElaine ThamKomal VoraPatricia CrockCharles VergeYassmin MusthaffaGreg BlecherDaan CaudriHelen LeonardPeter JacobyAndrew WilsonCatherine S ChoongJennepher Anne Downs
Published in: Journal of autism and developmental disorders (2021)
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder characterised by neurodevelopmental delays, hyperphagia, difficulties with social communication and challenging behaviours. Individuals require intensive supervision from caregivers which may negatively affect caregiver quality of life. This study used data collected in the Australasian PWS Registry (n = 50, mean age 11.2 years) to evaluate associations between child behaviours and caregiver mental well-being. Symptoms of sleep-related breathing disorder, child depression and social difficulties were associated with poorer caregiver mental and physical well-being. Growth hormone therapy use was associated with better caregiver mental and physical well-being. Optimising management of problematic behaviours and sleep disturbances have the potential to support caregivers who are the most vital network of support for individuals affected by PWS.
Keyphrases
  • growth hormone
  • mental health
  • sleep quality
  • physical activity
  • healthcare
  • palliative care
  • depressive symptoms
  • electronic health record
  • genome wide
  • risk assessment
  • human health
  • deep learning