Racial iniquity in mortality from cervical cancer in Brazil: a time trend study from 2002 to 2021.
Olinda do Carmo LuizVitor NisidaAloísio Machado da Silva FilhoAllex Sander Porfírio de SouzaAna Paula Nogueira NunesFelipe Souza Dreger NeryPublished in: Ciencia & saude coletiva (2023)
This ecological study examined time series, from 2002 to 20121, of age-adjusted coefficients of cervical cancer mortality, in Brazil, in women aged 20 years or more, by race. The information sources were Brazil's mortality information system (Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade - SIM) and the official bureau of statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - IBGE). Annual changes in age-adjusted mortality rates were calculated using the Prais-Winsten linear regression method. Black women die more and the rate is decreasing less. Racial inequality has increased over the years. In 2002, there were 0.08 more deaths per 100,000 women in the black population than among white women; in 2021, the number was one death. Health policymaking should consider racial differences in the implementation of strategies and goals.
Keyphrases
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- cardiovascular events
- pregnancy outcomes
- healthcare
- cervical cancer screening
- public health
- health information
- insulin resistance
- mental health
- type diabetes
- african american
- coronary artery disease
- cardiovascular disease
- skeletal muscle
- adipose tissue
- metabolic syndrome
- pregnant women
- social media
- health promotion