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Effects of Postbiotics and Paraprobiotics as Replacements for Antibiotics on Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Small Intestine Histomorphology, Immune Status and Hepatic Growth Gene Expression in Broiler Chickens.

Yohanna DanladiTeck Chwen LohHooi Ling FooHenny AkitNur Aida Md TamrinMohammad Naeem Azizi
Published in: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI (2022)
Therefore, it was concluded that postbiotics and paraprobiotics differ in their effect on broiler chickens. However, they can replace antibiotics without compromising the growth performance, carcass yield, and immune status of broiler chickens.
Keyphrases
  • gene expression
  • dna methylation