Caffeine Concentrations in Human Milk Donated to a Human Milk Bank in Japan.

Shoko KozaiIkuko KatoNoriko MizunoNaho NakamuraHitoshi OkadaKatsumi MizunoTakashi Kusaka

Published in: Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association (2024)

The average caffeine concentration in Japanese donor milk samples was higher than that previously reported in samples from Spain, but the range was similar. Donors should be informed that caffeine intake should be within a moderate range, to further increase the safety of donor milk.

Keyphrases

human milk
low birth weight
preterm infants
high intensity
weight gain