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Detraining's Effects on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Maximal and Explosive Strength in Army Soldiers: Does Age Matter?

Alexis Arce-ÁlvarezÁngelo ZaioCamila Salazar-ArdilesCristian AlvarezPablo Merino-MuñozManuel Vazquez-MuñozMikel IzquierdoMauricio A Castro-SepulvedaDavid C Andrade
Published in: Sports (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
Our findings suggest that four weeks of detraining negatively impacts aerobic fitness and muscular strength, independently of age. However, the dominant leg may be more susceptible to detraining effects in army soldiers aged 30-40. Furthermore, as a perspective, our results strongly suggest that a detraining period could affect successful missions (aerobic performance deterioration), as well as promote a muscle imbalance between the legs, which could encourage muscle injuries and endanger combat missions.
Keyphrases
  • skeletal muscle
  • resistance training
  • high intensity
  • body composition
  • physical activity
  • blood pressure