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Ocular anatomy and correlation with histopathologic findings in two common octopuses (Octopus vulgaris) and one giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini) diagnosed with inflammatory phakitis and retinitis.

Michala de Linde HenriksenRon OfriTal ShomratNir NesherAllison CleymaetMaya RossOren Pe'erDikla AradJulia KatzenbachRichard R Dubielzig
Published in: Veterinary ophthalmology (2021)
We describe inflammatory phakitis and retinitis in two species of octopuses. The underlying cause for the severe intraocular response may be direct intraocular infection, water quality, an ocular manifestation of a systemic disease, or natural senescence.
Keyphrases
  • water quality
  • oxidative stress
  • cataract surgery
  • dna damage
  • endothelial cells
  • optic nerve
  • early onset
  • drug induced
  • stress induced