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Intermolecular Dearomatization of Naphthalene Derivatives by Photoredox-Catalyzed 1,2-Hydroalkylation.

Yuan-Zheng ChengXu-Lun HuangWei-Hui ZhuangQing-Ru ZhaoXiao ZhangTian-Sheng MeiShu-Li You
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2020)
An intermolecular hydroalkylative dearomatization of naphthalenes with commercially available α-amino acids is achieved via visible-light photoredox catalysis. With an organic photocatalyst, a series of multi-substituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes are obtained in good-to-excellent yields. Intriguingly, by tuning the substituents at the C2 position of naphthalenes, formal dearomative [3+2] cycloadditions occur exclusively via a hydroalkylative dearomatization-cyclization sequence. This overall redox-neutral method features mild reaction conditions, good tolerance of functionalities, and operational simplicity. Diverse downstream elaborations of the products are demonstrated. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest the involvement of a radical-radical coupling pathway.
Keyphrases
  • visible light
  • amino acid
  • room temperature
  • electron transfer
  • energy transfer
  • molecular docking
  • water soluble
  • ionic liquid