Intermolecular Dearomatization of Naphthalene Derivatives by Photoredox-Catalyzed 1,2-Hydroalkylation.
Yuan-Zheng ChengXu-Lun HuangWei-Hui ZhuangQing-Ru ZhaoXiao ZhangTian-Sheng MeiShu-Li YouPublished in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2020)
An intermolecular hydroalkylative dearomatization of naphthalenes with commercially available α-amino acids is achieved via visible-light photoredox catalysis. With an organic photocatalyst, a series of multi-substituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes are obtained in good-to-excellent yields. Intriguingly, by tuning the substituents at the C2 position of naphthalenes, formal dearomative [3+2] cycloadditions occur exclusively via a hydroalkylative dearomatization-cyclization sequence. This overall redox-neutral method features mild reaction conditions, good tolerance of functionalities, and operational simplicity. Diverse downstream elaborations of the products are demonstrated. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest the involvement of a radical-radical coupling pathway.