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Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence Among Pregnant Women in the Poor Neighborhoods of Hamadan, Iran.

Babak MoeiniShayesteh JahanfarForouzan Rezapur-ShahkolaiManoochehr KaramiAsadollah NaghdiKhadije Ezzati-Rastegar
Published in: Violence and victims (2022)
Intimate partner violence (IPV) occurs in all settings, especially in poor neighborhoods. It is considered to be a serious public health concern with serious consequences in the short and long term for abused women because of distinct barriers in obtaining support sources. Therefore this cross-sectional study focuses on the prevalence and the determinants of IPV among pregnant women residents in poor neighborhoods. Overall, 63.8% experienced at least one type of IPV. Also, educational status, family's monthly income, husband's employment status, and having a smoker husband were found to be important predictors of IPV against pregnant women. A better understanding of social determinants of violence can help decision-makers in developing effective policies. It is crucial to prioritize the poor neighborhoods for future interventions to reduce IPV imposed during pregnancy.
Keyphrases
  • intimate partner violence
  • public health
  • pregnant women
  • risk factors
  • physical activity
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • mental illness