Bubble concept for sporting tournaments during the COVID-19 pandemic: Football Club World Cup.

Andrew MasseySarah LindsayDexter SeowJonny GordonDavid J Lowe

Published in: BMJ open sport & exercise medicine (2021)

There was no person-to-staff transmission of COVID-19 during the tournament within our sample. The organisation of a sporting tournament during the COVID-19 pandemic is possible with risk mitigation strategies. These strategies include setting up a bubble with regular testing, hygiene measures, physical distancing and daily symptom reporting.

Keyphrases

physical activity
coronavirus disease
sars cov
climate change
mental health
adverse drug
emergency department
long term care
patient reported
oral health
drug induced