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Coexpression network analysis coupled with connectivity map database mining reveals novel genetic biomarkers and potential therapeutic drugs for polymyositis.

Kai WangRujie ZhuJu LiZhongyuan ZhangXin WenHongwei ChenLingyun Sun
Published in: Clinical rheumatology (2022)
We used WGCNA to observe all aspects of PM, which helped to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of PM onset and progression and provide candidate targets for the diagnosis and treatment of PM. Key Points • Four microarray datasets were analysed in patients with polymyositis and healthy controls, and VCAM1 and LY96 were significant genes in all datasets. • GSEA of VCAM1 and LY96 revealed that they were mainly related to 'inflammatory response', 'TNF-α signalling via NF-κB', 'complement' and 'myogenesis'. • CMap found a few compounds such as dimethyloxalylglycine and HNMPA-(AM)3 with the potential to counteract the effects of the dysregulated molecular signature in PM.
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