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No Benefits in Using Magnetically Controlled Growing Rod as Temporary Internal Distraction Device in Staged Surgical Procedure for Management of Severe and Neglected Scoliosis in Adolescents.

Pawel GrabalaKelly ChamberlinMichal GrabalaMichael A GalganoIlkka J Helenius
Published in: Journal of clinical medicine (2023)
There are no benefits in using a MCGR as a temporary internal distraction device in the management of neglected scoliosis in adolescents. Surgical treatment of severe scoliosis may be safe, with a reduced risk of potential complications, when using preoperative HGT. A specific intraoperative complication when using a MCGR as a temporary internal distraction device was a 50% risk of transient neuromonitoring changes, due to significant force applied to the spine and radical distraction of the spine. We achieved similar clinical, radiographic, and pulmonary function outcomes for both techniques. The use of HGT causes less blood loss with a shorter overall time under anesthesia. Partial correction significantly aids the subsequent operation by facilitating a gradual reduction in the curvature, thereby reducing the difficulty of surgical treatment and the risk of neurological deficits.
Keyphrases
  • young adults
  • physical activity
  • patients undergoing
  • early onset
  • traumatic brain injury
  • cerebral ischemia
  • risk factors
  • metabolic syndrome
  • risk assessment
  • brain injury