Effects of non-invasive brain stimulation in multiple sclerosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rebecca L D KanGrace X J XuKate T ShuFrank H Y LaiGottfried KranzGeorg S KranzPublished in: Therapeutic advances in chronic disease (2022)
tDCS in MS alleviates fatigue and improves cognitive function whereas rTMS reduces muscle spasticity. More high-quality studies are needed to substantiate the therapeutic effects of different NIBS protocols in MS.
Keyphrases
- multiple sclerosis
- white matter
- mass spectrometry
- ms ms
- spinal cord injury
- transcranial direct current stimulation
- transcranial magnetic stimulation
- skeletal muscle
- resting state
- upper limb
- mouse model
- sleep quality
- case control
- functional connectivity
- high frequency
- cerebral ischemia
- brain injury
- subarachnoid hemorrhage