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C-shaped canals in first and second mandibular molars from Brazilian individuals: A prevalence study using cone-beam computed tomography.

Katia R Vaz de AzevedoCristiane B LopesRosana H T L R AndradeFernanda F N Pacheco da CostaLúcio S GonçalvesRachel Medeiros Dos SantosFlávio Rodrigues Ferreira Alves
Published in: PloS one (2019)
The prevalence of C-shaped canals in mandibular molars of the Brazilian individuals was higher than previously reported for both mandibular first (24.01%) and second molars (21.32%). The incidence was significantly higher in female individuals and the coronal portion of the roots. The classic C-shaped format "C1" was the most frequent anatomical configuration. Furthermore, the prevalence of bilateral C-shaped canals was higher for the first molar (61.70%) and lower for the second molar (38.29%).
Keyphrases
  • cone beam computed tomography
  • risk factors