Immune Activation in Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Influence of Duration of Infection, Treatment, and Substance Use.
Trupti GiladaSamuel R SchnittmanEdward WhiteJacqueline MercaderYixin WangSayan DasguptaRogelio ValdezDelia Pinto-SantiniSiavash PasalarJorge SanchezPedro GonzalesJavier R LamaRachel Bender IgnacioAnn DuerrPublished in: Open forum infectious diseases (2022)
cell counts and a trend toward higher soluble CD163 levels during the 30 days after acquisition suggest the onset of compensatory responses and immune exhaustion.