Microsurgical treatment of cranial and spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas for acute occlusion: a single institution's experience.
Fabian WinterL BoehmJ ShawarbaK CallegariM BuchfelderKarl RoesslerPublished in: Neurological research (2022)
Microsurgery resulted in complete occlusion in most cases of sdAVFs. However, additional endovascular treatment was necessary in nearly 50% of patients with cdAVF. Therefore, combined treatment in cranial cdAVF seems to be the desired strategy.