Reliability of quantitative ultrasound measurement of flexor digitorum superficialis and profundus muscles in stroke.
Özge Keniş CoşkunEsra GirayZeynep Kardelen Gencer-Atalayİlker YağcıEvrim Karadag SaygiPublished in: Journal of comparative effectiveness research (2020)
Aim: This study aims to investigate reliability of quantitative ultrasound measurement of the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) muscles in stroke. Materials & methods: Patients with a history of stroke were recruited. FDP and FDS muscles on both upper extremities were investigated with ultrasound. Two independent assessors acquired images and analyzed them using a program and Heckmatt scale. Results: Forty-eight patients were included. The inter-rater intraclass correlation coefficient for echo intensities was calculated as 0.91 while intrarater intraclass correlation coefficient as 0.80. For Heckmatt scale, the inter-rater reliability for FDS was Kw = 0.74 (p < 0.0005) and for FDP it was Kw = 0.73 (p < 0.0005). Mean echo intensity values showed significant strong correlations with Heckmatt scores (r = 0.663 and r = 0.633 with both p values <0.001). Conclusion: Quantitative ultrasound imaging of FDS and FDP is a reliable method to demonstrate echo intensity changes of muscles in stroke.
Keyphrases
- atrial fibrillation
- diffusion weighted imaging
- magnetic resonance imaging
- magnetic resonance
- end stage renal disease
- high resolution
- chronic kidney disease
- contrast enhanced
- high intensity
- newly diagnosed
- cerebral ischemia
- ultrasound guided
- diffusion weighted
- brain injury
- machine learning
- mass spectrometry
- single molecule