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The impact of IgG subclass deficiency on the risk of mortality in hospitalized patients with COPD.

Hyun LeeCara KovacsAndre MattmanZsuzsanna HollanderVirginia ChenRaymond NgJanice M LeungDon D Sin
Published in: Respiratory research (2022)
IgG1 and IgG4 deficiency was observed in 1.8% and 11.2% of hospitalized patients with COPD, respectively, and these deficiencies were associated with a significantly increased risk of 1-year mortality.
Keyphrases
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • cardiovascular events
  • lung function
  • risk factors
  • replacement therapy
  • cardiovascular disease
  • coronary artery disease
  • type diabetes
  • air pollution