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Mini-Open Intercostal Retroperitoneal Approach for Upper Lumbar Spine Lateral Interbody Fusion.

Su Hun LeeDong Wuk SonSung Hyun BaeJun Seok LeeYoung Ha KimSoon Ki SungSang Weon LeeGeun Sung Song
Published in: Neurospine (2023)
The ICRP approach is effective in reducing the incidence of endplate injury in patients with a relatively lower rib line, without pleural exposure or rib resection.
Keyphrases
  • minimally invasive
  • robot assisted
  • risk factors
  • thoracic surgery