Highly Reactive Cyclic Carbonates with a Fused Ring toward Functionalizable and Recyclable Polycarbonates.
Wei ZhangJiang DaiYan-Chen WuJia-Xuan ChenSi-Yi ShanZhongzheng CaiJian-Bo ZhuPublished in: ACS macro letters (2022)
Monomer design plays an important role in the development of polymers with desired thermal properties and chemical recyclability. Here we prepared a class of seven-membered ring carbonates containing trans -cyclohexyl fused rings. These monomers showed excellent activity for ring-opening polymerization (ROP) with turnover frequency (TOF) up to 6 × 10 5 h -1 and catalyst loading down to 50 ppm, which yielded high-molecular-weight polycarbonates ( M n up to 673 kg/mol) with great thermostability ( T d > 300 °C). Ultimately, the resulting polycarbonates can completely depolymerize into their corresponding cyclic dimers that can repolymerize to synthesize the starting polymers in moderate yields, demonstrating a potential route to achieve chemical recycling. Postfunctionalization of the unsaturated polycarbonate was conducted through cross-linking reaction and "click" reaction under UV irradiation.